Filed
Pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3)
Registration
No. 333-259174
PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT NO. 1
(To
Prospectus Dated September 17, 2021)
7,997,520
Subordinate Voting Shares
Lowell
Farms Inc.
This
prospectus supplement (this “Supplement No. 1”) is part
of the prospectus of Lowell Farms Inc. (the “Company”),
dated September 17, 2021 (the “Prospectus”). This
Supplement No. 1 supplements, modifies or supersedes certain
information contained in the Prospectus. Any statement in the
Prospectus that is modified or superseded is not deemed to
constitute a part of the Prospectus, except as modified or
superseded by this Supplement No. 1. Except to the extent that the
information in this Supplement No. 1 modifies or supersedes the
information contained in the Prospectus, this Supplement No. 1
should be read, and will be delivered, with the Prospectus. This
Prospectus Supplement No. 1 is not complete without, and may not be
utilized except in connection with, the Prospectus.
The
purpose of this Supplement No. 1 is to update and supplement the
information in the Prospectus with the information contained in the
Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended
September 30, 2021, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission (“SEC”) on November 15, 2021, which is
attached hereto.
Investing
in our securities involves risks that are described in the
“Risk Factors” section beginning on page 5 of the
Prospectus.
Neither
the SEC nor any state securities commission has approved or
disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus is truthful or complete.
Any representation to the contrary is a criminal
offense
The date of this
prospectus supplement is November 24, 2021.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2021
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________
to ________
Commission File Number 000-56254
LOWELL FARMS INC.
|
(Exact
name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
|
British Columbia, Canada
|
|
N/A
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or
Organization)
|
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
|
|
19 Quail Run Circle - Suite B, Salinas, California.
|
|
93907
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(831) 998-8214
(Registrant’s
Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class registered
|
Trading
Symbol(s)
|
Name of
each exchange on which registered
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
NONE
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports
required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act
of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
☒ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” “smaller reporting company” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Accelerated
filer
|
☐
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
☐
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
☒
|
|
|
Emerging
growth company
|
☒
|
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
There
were 99,408,010 shares of the Registrant’s Subordinate Voting
Shares outstanding as of November 15, 2021.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I-FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (unaudited)
|
|
3
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2021 and December
31, 2020
|
|
3
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 and 2020
|
|
4
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) for
the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021 and
2020
|
|
5
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2021 and 2020
|
|
6
|
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
7
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
|
22
|
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
|
34
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PART II-OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
35
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
|
35
|
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
|
35
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
|
36
|
|
|
Exhibit
Index
|
|
|
|
|
Signatures
|
|
37
|
|
PART I - FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
LOWELL FARMS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
|
|
Current
assets:
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$16,995
|
$25,751
|
Accounts receivable
- net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $879 and $1,389at
September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively
|
6,631
|
4,529
|
Inventory
|
15,542
|
9,933
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
3,740
|
6,391
|
Total
current assets
|
42,908
|
46,604
|
Property and
equipment, net
|
64,991
|
49,243
|
Goodwill
|
-
|
357
|
Other intangibles,
net
|
40,837
|
736
|
Other
assets
|
544
|
476
|
|
|
|
Total
assets
|
$149,280
|
$97,416
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|
|
Current
liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$3,745
|
$2,137
|
Accrued payroll and
benefits
|
439
|
1,212
|
Notes payable,
current portion
|
227
|
1,213
|
Lease obligation,
current portion
|
2,411
|
2,301
|
Other current
liabilities
|
5,078
|
8,860
|
Total
current liabilities
|
11,900
|
15,723
|
Notes
payable
|
14
|
303
|
Lease
obligation
|
34,679
|
36,533
|
Convertible
debentures
|
13,811
|
13,701
|
Mortgage
obligation
|
8,910
|
-
|
Total
liabilities
|
69,314
|
66,260
|
COMMITMENTS AND
CONTINGENCIES
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
|
|
Share
capital
|
189,035
|
125,540
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(109,069)
|
(94,384)
|
Total
stockholders' equity
|
79,966
|
31,156
|
|
|
|
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$149,280
|
$97,416
|
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited)
LOWELL FARMS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (LOSS)
(unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
revenue
|
$12,467
|
$14,131
|
$38,653
|
$33,467
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
12,403
|
9,152
|
34,317
|
31,480
|
Gross
profit
|
64
|
4,979
|
4,336
|
1,987
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
expenses
|
|
|
|
|
General and
administrative
|
4,211
|
2,559
|
10,496
|
8,575
|
Sales and
marketing
|
2,544
|
1,274
|
6,210
|
3,684
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
260
|
374
|
751
|
853
|
Total operating
expenses
|
7,015
|
4,207
|
17,457
|
13,112
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from
operations
|
(6,951)
|
772
|
(13,121)
|
(11,125)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income/(expense)
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
(expense)
|
(219)
|
56
|
1,633
|
81
|
Loss on termination
of investment
|
-
|
(843)
|
-
|
(4,367)
|
Unrealized gain
(loss) on change in fair value of investment
|
(90)
|
(199)
|
35
|
192
|
Interest
expense
|
(1,365)
|
(838)
|
(3,019)
|
(2,414)
|
Total other income
(expense)
|
(1,674)
|
(1,824)
|
(1,351)
|
(6,508)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before
provision for income taxes
|
(8,625)
|
(1,052)
|
(14,472)
|
(17,633)
|
Provision for
income taxes
|
75
|
119
|
213
|
169
|
Net
loss
|
$(8,700)
|
$(1,171)
|
$(14,685)
|
$(17,802)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Diluted
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
Diluted
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited)
LOWELL FARMS INC.
CONDENDSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(DEFICIT)
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-June
30, 2021
|
92,423
|
203
|
$170,613
|
$(100,369)
|
$70,244
|
Net
loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(8,700)
|
(8,700)
|
Shares issued in
connection with conversion of convertible debentures
|
187
|
-
|
37
|
-
|
37
|
Issuance of shares
associated with subordinate voting share offering
|
18,000
|
-
|
17,970
|
-
|
17,970
|
Exercise of
warrants
|
186
|
-
|
52
|
-
|
52
|
Exercise of
options
|
2
|
-
|
2
|
-
|
2
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
89
|
-
|
361
|
-
|
361
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
110,887
|
203
|
$189,035
|
$(109,069)
|
$79,966
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-June
30, 2020
|
33,342
|
203
|
$99,603
|
$(89,105)
|
$10,498
|
Net
loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(1,171)
|
(1,171)
|
Shares issued in
connection with convertible debenture offering
|
250
|
-
|
62
|
-
|
62
|
Shares issued in
connection with conversion of convertible debentures
|
54
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
Issuance of shares
associated with acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
77
|
-
|
77
|
Issuance of stock
warrants
|
-
|
|
1,556
|
-
|
1,556
|
Exercise of
warrants
|
106
|
-
|
30
|
-
|
30
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
248
|
-
|
187
|
-
|
187
|
Balance-September
30, 2020
|
34,000
|
203
|
$101,526
|
$(90,276)
|
$11,250
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2020
|
57,617
|
203
|
$125,540
|
$(94,384)
|
$31,156
|
Net
loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(14,685)
|
(14,685)
|
Shares issued in
connection with conversion of convertible debentures
|
2,580
|
-
|
514
|
-
|
514
|
Issuance of shares
associated with acquisitions
|
30,641
|
-
|
43,259
|
-
|
43,259
|
Issuance of shares
associated with subordinate voting share offering
|
18,000
|
-
|
17,970
|
-
|
17,970
|
Exercise of
warrants
|
1,511
|
-
|
718
|
-
|
718
|
Exercise of
options
|
78
|
-
|
48
|
-
|
48
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
460
|
-
|
986
|
-
|
986
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
110,887
|
203
|
$189,035
|
$(109,069)
|
$79,966
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2019
|
32,844
|
203
|
$96,160
|
$(72,474)
|
$23,686
|
Net
loss
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(17,802)
|
(17,802)
|
Shares issued in
connection with convertible debenture offering
|
250
|
-
|
62
|
-
|
62
|
Shares issued in
connection with conversion of convertible debentures
|
54
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
Issuance of shares
associated with acquisitions
|
-
|
-
|
77
|
-
|
77
|
Issuance of stock
warrants
|
-
|
-
|
1,556
|
-
|
1,556
|
Exercise of
warrants
|
106
|
-
|
30
|
-
|
30
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
248
|
-
|
2,012
|
-
|
2,012
|
Balance-September
30, 2020
|
33,502
|
203
|
$99,908
|
$(90,276)
|
$9,632
|
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited)
LOWELL FARMS INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
(in thousands)
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|
|
|
CASH
FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
$(14,685)
|
$(17,802)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
2,894
|
1,762
|
Amortization of
debt issuance costs
|
643
|
-
|
Share-based
compensation expense
|
986
|
1,825
|
Provision for
doubtful accounts
|
657
|
720
|
Goodwill
impairment
|
357
|
-
|
Termination of
branding rights agreement
|
152
|
-
|
Unrealized gain on
change in fair value of investments
|
(125)
|
(395)
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
(2,418)
|
1,390
|
Inventory
|
(2,307)
|
1,980
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
(149)
|
(333)
|
Other
assets
|
57
|
-
|
Accounts payable
and accrued expenses
|
(4,525)
|
2,307
|
Other current and
long-term liabilities
|
-
|
(98)
|
Net
cash used in operating activities
|
$18,463)
|
$8,644)
|
CASH
FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
Proceeds from asset
sales
|
$1,979
|
$-
|
Purchases of
property and equipment
|
(2,057)
|
(4,110)
|
Disposition of
business interest, net of cash received
|
-
|
2,743
|
Acquisition of
business assets, net
|
(6,643)
|
-
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
$(6,721)
|
$(1,367)
|
CASH
FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
Principal payments
on lease obligations
|
$(1,744)
|
$(1,053)
|
Payments on notes
payable
|
(563)
|
(31)
|
Proceeds from
convertible notes, net of financing costs
|
-
|
13,663
|
Issuance of
warrants associated with convertible notes offering
|
-
|
1,556
|
Proceeds from
brokered private placement
|
-
|
62
|
Proceeds from
subordinate voting share offering
|
18,000
|
-
|
Issuance costs
related to subordinate voting share offering
|
(30)
|
-
|
Proceeds from
exercise of warrants and options
|
765
|
-
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
$16,428
|
$14,197
|
|
|
|
Change in cash and
cash equivalents and restricted cash
|
$(8,756)
|
$4,186
|
Cash and cash
equivalents-beginning of year
|
25,751
|
1,344
|
Cash,
cash equivalents and restricted cash-end of period
|
$16,995
|
$5,530
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
|
|
Cash paid during
the period for interest
|
$2,995
|
$1,403
|
Cash paid during
the period for income taxes
|
$227
|
$-
|
|
|
|
OTHER
NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
|
|
Property and
equipment acquired via capital lease
|
$-
|
$578
|
Disposition of
business interests
|
$-
|
$2,743
|
Issuance of
warrants
|
$-
|
$1,556
|
Shares issued for
services in connection with convertible debenture
offering
|
$-
|
$62
|
Issuance of
subordinate voting shares in exchange for net assets
acquired
|
$43,259
|
$-
|
Liabilities assumed
and receivable forgiveness in exchange for net assets
acquired
|
$2,910
|
$-
|
Debt and associated
accrued interest converted to subordinate voting
shares
|
$514
|
$-
|
See Accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements (unaudited)
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The
interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
included herein have been prepared by Lowell Farms Inc. (the
“Company” or “Lowell”) pursuant to the
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”), including the instructions to the Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Certain
information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual
financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America have
been condensed or omitted. The interim unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of
management, all adjustments necessary (consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments), to present a fair statement of results for
the interim periods presented. The operating results for any
interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that
may be expected for other interim periods or the full fiscal year.
The accompanying interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in the
Company’s Form 10 filed for the year ended December 31, 2020.
There have been no material changes to our significant accounting
policies as of and for the nine months ended September 30,
2021.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries after the elimination
of all intercompany balances and transactions.
The
condensed consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2020, has been
derived from the audited consolidated financial statements but does
not include all disclosures required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
All
dollar amounts in the notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements are expressed in thousands of United States dollars ("$"
or "US$"), unless otherwise indicated.
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S.
GAAP”) requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. Significant estimates in
these financial statements include allowance for doubtful accounts
and credit losses, carrying value of inventory, revenue
recognition, accounting for stock-based compensation expense, and
income taxes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
The
global COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the operations and purchasing
decisions of companies worldwide. It also has created and may
continue to create significant uncertainty in the global economy.
The Company has undertaken measures to protect its employees,
partners, customers, and vendors. In addition, the Company’s
personnel are subject to various travel restrictions, which limit
the ability of the Company to provide services to customers and
affiliates. This impacts the Company's normal operations. To date,
the Company has been able to provide uninterrupted access to its
products and services, including certain employees that are working
remotely, and its pre-existing infrastructure that supports secure
access to the Company’s internal systems. If, however, the
COVID-19 pandemic has a substantial impact on the productivity of
the Company’s employees or its partners’ or
customers’ decision to use the Company’s products and
services, the results of the Company’s operations and overall
financial performance may be adversely impacted. The duration and
extent of the impact from the COVID-19 pandemic depends on future
developments that cannot be accurately predicted at this time. As
of the date of issuance of the financial statements, the Company is
not aware of any specific event or circumstance that would require
updates to the Company’s estimates and judgments or revisions
to the carrying value of its assets or liabilities. These estimates
may change, as new events occur and additional information is
obtained, and are recognized in the condensed consolidated
financial statements as soon as they become known. Actual results
could differ from those estimates and any such differences may be
material to the financial statements.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
In May
2020, the SEC adopted the final rule under SEC release No.
33-10786, Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and
Disposed Businesses, amending Rule 1- 02(w)(2) which includes
amendments to certain of its rules and forms related to the
disclosure of financial information regarding acquired or disposed
businesses. Among other changes, the amendments impact SEC rules
relating to (1) the definition of “significant”
subsidiaries, (2) requirements to provide financial statements for
“significant” acquisitions, and (3) revisions to the
formulation and usage of pro forma financial information. The final
rule became effective on January 1, 2021. however, voluntary early
adoption was permitted. The Company early adopted the provisions of
the final rule in 2020. The guidance did not have a material impact
on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements
and disclosures.
In
February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). ASU
2016-02 requires that a lessee recognize the assets and liabilities
that arise from operating leases. A lessee should recognize in the
statement of financial position a liability to make lease payments
(the lease liability) and a right-of-use (ROU) asset representing
its right to use the underlying asset for the lease term. For
leases with a term of 12 months or less, a lessee is permitted to
make an accounting policy election by class of underlying asset not
to recognize lease assets and lease liabilities. In transition,
lessees and lessors are required to recognize and measure leases at
the beginning of the earliest period presented using a modified
retrospective approach. In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-10,
Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases and ASU 2018-11,
Leases Topic 842 Target improvements, which provides an additional
(and optional) transition method whereby the new lease standard is
applied at the adoption date and recognized as an adjustment to
retained earnings. In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-01,
Leases (Topic 842) Codification Improvements, which further
clarifies the determination of fair value of the underlying asset
by lessors that are not manufacturers or dealers and modifies
transition disclosure requirements for changes in accounting
principles and other technical updates. The Company adopted the
standard effective January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective
adoption method which allowed it to initially apply the new
standard at the adoption date and recognize a cumulative-effect
adjustment to the opening balance of accumulated deficit. In
connection with the adoption of the new lease pronouncement, the
Company recorded a charge to accumulated deficit of $847. Refer to
the Summary of Effects of Lease Accounting Standard Update Adopted
in First Quarter of 2019 in the audited consolidated financial
statements and notes thereto in the Company’s Form 10 filed
for the year ended December 31, 2020.
In
September 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326): Measurement of Credit Losses
on Financial Instruments” and subsequent amendments to the
initial guidance: ASU 2018-19 “Codification Improvements to
Topic 326, Financial Instruments-Credit Losses”, ASU 2019-04
“Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial
Instruments-Credit Losses, Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging, and
Topic 825, Financial Instruments”, ASU 2019-05
“Financial Instruments-Credit Losses”, ASU 2019-11
“Codification Improvements to Topic 326, Financial
Instruments - Credit Losses” (collectively, Topic 326),ASU
2020-02 Financial Instruments-Credit Losses (Topic 326) and Leases
(Topic 842) and ASU 2020-03 Codification Improvements to Financial
Instruments. Topic 326 requires measurement and recognition of
expected credit losses for financial assets held. This guidance is
effective for the year ended December 31, 2020. The Company
believes that the most notable impact of this ASU will relate to
its processes around the assessment of the adequacy of its
allowance for doubtful accounts on trade accounts receivable and
the recognition of credit losses. We continue to monitor the
economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, however based on current
market conditions, the adoption of the ASU did not have a material
impact on the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In
November 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-18, Collaborative
Arrangements (Topic 808), Clarifying the Interaction between Topic
808 and Topic 606. This guidance amended Topic 808 and Topic 606 to
clarify that transactions in a collaborative arrangement should be
accounted for under Topic 606 when the counterparty is a customer
for a distinct good or service (i.e., unit of account). The
amendments preclude an entity from presenting consideration from a
transaction in a collaborative arrangement as revenue from
contracts with customers if the counterparty is not a customer for
that transaction. This guidance was effective for the year ended
December 31, 2020. The adoption of this guidance did not have a
material impact on our condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In
December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic
740): Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. This guidance
removes certain exceptions to the general principles in Topic 740
and enhances and simplifies various aspects of the income tax
accounting guidance, including requirements such as tax basis
step-up in goodwill obtained in a transaction that is not a
business combination, ownership changes in investments, and
interim-period accounting for enacted changes in tax law. This
standard is effective for fiscal years and interim periods within
those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2020. This guidance
was effective for the Company in our fiscal year and interim
periods beginning on January 1, 2021 and did not have a material
impact on our condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In
January 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-01 Investments-Equity
Securities (Topic 321), Investments-Equity Method and Joint
Ventures (Topic 323), and Derivatives and Hedging (Topic 815) -
Clarifying the Interactions between Topic 321, Topic 323, and Topic
815. This guidance addresses accounting for the transition into and
out of the equity method and provides clarification of the
interaction of rules for equity securities, the equity method of
accounting, and forward contracts and purchase options on certain
types of securities. This standard is effective for fiscal years
and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2020. We evaluated the impact of ASU 2020-01 on our
Consolidated Financial Statements, which was effective for the
Company in our fiscal year and interim periods beginning on January
1, 2021 and it did not have a material impact on our condensed
consolidated financial statements.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Accounting standards not yet adopted
In
August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt-Debt with Conversion
and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40).
This update amends the guidance on convertible instruments and the
derivatives scope exception for contracts in an entity's own equity
and improves and amends the related EPS guidance for both
Subtopics. This standard is effective for fiscal years and interim
periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2021, which means it will be effective for our fiscal year
beginning January 1, 2022. Early adoption is permitted. We are
currently evaluating the impact of ASU 2020-06 on our condensed
consolidated financial statements.
No
other recently issued accounting pronouncements had or are expected
to have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial
statements.
2. ACQUISITIONS
Completed Acquisitions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
CONSIDERATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent
Payment
|
$50
|
$44
|
$-
|
$-
|
$94
|
Cash
|
-
|
-
|
4,019
|
-
|
4,019
|
Transaction
costs
|
-
|
-
|
428
|
190
|
618
|
Note payable and
other obligations
|
200
|
65
|
3,115
|
9,000
|
12,380
|
Fair value of
subordinate voting shares
|
62
|
55
|
34,358
|
9,610
|
44,085
|
Total
consideration
|
$312
|
$164
|
$41,920
|
$18,800
|
$61,196
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PURCHASE
PRICE ALLOCATION
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets Acquired
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories
|
$-
|
$6
|
$3,300
|
$-
|
$3,306
|
Accounts receivable
- net
|
-
|
-
|
1,312
|
-
|
1,312
|
Land
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
8,261
|
8,261
|
Buildings
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
6,268
|
6,268
|
Equipment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,221
|
1,221
|
Other tangible
assets
|
-
|
-
|
739
|
-
|
739
|
Intangible assets -
brands and tradenames
|
104
|
80
|
37,299
|
-
|
37,483
|
Intangible assets -
technology and know-how and other
|
208
|
78
|
-
|
3,050
|
3,336
|
Liabilities assumed
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payables and other
liabilities
|
-
|
-
|
(730)
|
-
|
(730)
|
Fair
value of net assets acquired
|
$312
|
$164
|
$41,920
|
$18,800
|
$61,196
|
The
Company completed the following asset acquisitions, and allocated
the purchase price as follows:
The
Kaizen Inc. and The Humble Flower Co. acquisitions qualified as a
business combination under ASC 805. The fair value of the assets
acquired and the liabilities assumed for Kaizen Inc. and the Humble
Flower Company were finalized in the quarter ended September 30,
2020. The Hacienda Company, LLC acquisition and the Lowell Farm
Services acquisition qualified as asset acquisitions under ASU
2017.01. Consideration has been allocated to the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values at the
date of acquisition. No goodwill was recognized. The results of
these acquisitions are included in the Company’s net earnings
from the date of acquisition.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
●
Kaizen Inc.
On May
1, 2019, the Company acquired all of the assets, global rights and
business interests of Kaizen Inc. for a purchase price of $556 that
will be paid as and if financial performance targets are met during
the period beginning on May 1, 2019 and ending on April 30, 2023.
Kaizen is a premium brand offering a full spectrum of cannabis
concentrates. Effective July 15, 2020 the asset purchase agreement
was modified, eliminating payments associated with meeting
financial performance targets in exchange for the issuance of 225
thousand options to purchase Subordinate Voting Shares and a note
payable of $200, with payments over two years. Had the
modifications been reflected as of the date of acquisition, net
assets would have decreased $223 at December 31, 2019 and net loss
in 2019 would have been reduced by $21.
●
The Humble Flower Co.
On
April 18, 2019, the Company acquired all of the assets, global
rights and business interests associated with the brand Humble
Flower Co. for a purchase price of $ 472 that will be paid as and
if financial performance targets are met during the period
beginning on April 19, 2019 and ending on April 18, 2023. The
acquisition marks the Company’s expansion into
cannabis-infused topical creams, balms, and oils. Effective
September 1, 2020 the asset purchase agreement was modified,
eliminating payments associated with meeting financial performance
targets in exchange for the issuance of 225 thousand options to
purchase Subordinate Voting Shares and a note payable of $65, with
payments commencing on January 1, 2021 for 24 months. Had the
modifications been reflected as of the date of acquisition, net
assets would have decreased $308 at December 31, 2019 and net loss
in 2019 would have been reduced by $34.
●
The Hacienda Company, LLC.
On
February 25, 2021, the Company acquired substantially all of the
assets of the Lowell Herb Co. and Lowell Smokes trademark brands,
product portfolio, and production assets from The Hacienda Company,
LLC for a purchase price of $41,920. Lowell Herb Co. is a leading
California cannabis brand that manufactures and distributes
distinctive and highly regarded premium packaged flower, pre-roll,
concentrates, and vape products. The acquisition consideration was
comprised of $4.1 million in cash and the issuance of 22,643,678
subordinate voting shares and obligations assumed. In connection
with this acquisition, the Company completed a change in its
corporate name to Lowell Farms Inc. effective March 1,
2021.
●
Lowell Farm Services
On June
29, 2021, we acquired real property and related assets of a
first-of-its-kind cannabis drying and midstream processing facility
located in Monterey County for a purchase price of $18,800. The
10-acre, 40,000 square foot processing facility will provide
drying, bucking, trimming, sorting, grading, and packaging
operations for up to 250,000 lbs. of wholesale cannabis flower
annually. The new facility will process nearly all the cannabis
that we grow at our existing cultivation operations. Additionally,
we commissioned a new business unit called Lowell Farm Services
(“LFS”), which will engage in fee-based processing
services for regional growers from the Salinas Valley area. The
acquisition consideration was comprised primarily of a note payable
of $9.0 million and the issuance of 7,997,520 subordinate voting
shares and obligations assumed. LFS operations became operational
during the third quarter of 2021.
Terminated Acquisition
On May
14, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to
acquire the assets of W The Brand (“W Vapes”), a
manufacturer and distributor in Nevada and Oregon of cannabis
concentrates, cartridges and disposable pens, in a cash and stock
transaction. Under the terms of the agreement, the purchase
consideration to W Vapes shareholders consisted of $10 million in
cash and $10 million in Subordinate Voting Shares (based on a
deemed value of CDN$15.65 per share). In November 2019, the
definitive agreement was amended whereby the Company advanced $2
million in non-recourse funds to the seller in exchange for release
of $10 million of cash held in escrow related to the acquisition
and in December 2019, the Company purchased the Las Vegas, Nevada
facility for $4.1 million.
On July
17, 2020, the Company announced the termination of the definitive
agreement with W Vapes and the obligation to acquire the assets of
W Vapes was terminated. The termination coincided with an asset
acquisition announcement between W Vapes and Planet 13 Holdings
Inc. (“Planet 13”). Additionally, the Company sold the
Las Vegas facility to certain affiliates of Planet 13 for a cash
payment of approximately $500, and an additional cash payment of
approximately $2.8 million upon regulatory approval of the W Vapes
and Planet 13 transaction which was received in January 2021, and
in the third quarter the Company finalized a note payable of $843
to the owners of W Vapes, payable coinciding with the receipt of
the $2.8 million payment from the facility sale, which was paid in
January 2021. As a result, the Company reflected a $4.4 million
loss in loss on termination of investments, net on its consolidated
statement of operations for the year ended December 31,
2020.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
3. PREPAID AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Prepaid
and other current assets were comprised of the following
items:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Deposits
|
$533
|
$572
|
Insurance
|
924
|
593
|
Supplier
advances
|
1,920
|
504
|
Nevada building
sale proceeds
|
-
|
2,800
|
Other
|
363
|
1,922
|
Total
prepaid and other current assets
|
$3,740
|
$6,391
|
4. INVENTORY
Inventory was
comprised of the following items:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Raw
materials
|
$12,686
|
$7,950
|
Work in
process
|
521
|
-
|
Finished
goods
|
2,335
|
1,983
|
Total
inventory
|
$15,542
|
$9,933
|
5. OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
Other
current liabilities were comprised of the following
items:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Excise and cannabis
tax
|
$3,393
|
$5,780
|
Third party brand
distribution accrual
|
180
|
584
|
Insurance and
professional fee accrual
|
1,262
|
746
|
Other
|
243
|
1,750
|
Total
other current liabilities
|
$5,078
|
$8,860
|
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
6. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
A
reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of property and
equipment and accumulated depreciation during the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 and property and equipment, net as of December
31, 2020 are as follows:
|
|
Land and
|
|
|
Leasehold
|
|
|
Furniture
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction
|
|
|
Right of
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
Buildings
|
|
|
Improvements
|
|
|
and Fixtures
|
|
|
Equipment
|
|
|
Vehicles
|
|
|
in Process
|
|
|
Use Assets
|
|
|
Total
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
10,799
|
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
1,276
|
|
|
$
|
854
|
|
|
$
|
2,528
|
|
|
$
|
41,530
|
|
|
$
|
57,037
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
517
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,005
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
2,604
|
|
Business
Acquisitions
|
|
|
15,538
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
404
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
15,942
|
|
Disposals
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Balance-September 30, 2021
|
|
$
|
15,538
|
|
|
$
|
10,881
|
|
|
$
|
50
|
|
|
$
|
2,197
|
|
|
$
|
854
|
|
|
$
|
4,533
|
|
|
$
|
41,530
|
|
|
$
|
75,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated Depreciation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(634
|
)
|
|
$
|
(47
|
)
|
|
$
|
(427
|
)
|
|
$
|
(411
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
(6,275
|
)
|
|
$
|
(7,794
|
)
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
(52
|
)
|
|
|
(243
|
)
|
|
|
(1
|
)
|
|
|
(120
|
)
|
|
|
(114
|
)
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
(2,268
|
)
|
|
|
(2,798
|
)
|
Disposals
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
|
|
-
|
|
Balance-September 30, 2021
|
|
$
|
(52
|
)
|
|
$
|
(877
|
)
|
|
$
|
(48
|
)
|
|
$
|
(547
|
)
|
|
$
|
(525
|
)
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
8,543
|
)
|
|
$
|
(10,592
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Book Value-September 30, 2021
|
|
$
|
15,486
|
|
|
$
|
10,004
|
|
|
$
|
2
|
|
|
$
|
1,650
|
|
|
$
|
329
|
|
|
$
|
4,533
|
|
|
$
|
32,987
|
|
|
$
|
64,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Book Value -December 31, 2020
|
|
$
|
-
|
|
|
$
|
10,165
|
|
|
$
|
3
|
|
|
$
|
849
|
|
|
$
|
443
|
|
|
$
|
2,528
|
|
|
$
|
35,255
|
|
|
$
|
49,243
|
|
Construction in
process represent assets under construction related to cultivation,
manufacturing, and distribution facilities not yet completed or
otherwise not placed in service.
Depreciation
expense of $1,040 and $1,047 were recorded for the three months
ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, of which $584 and
$13 respectively, were included in cost of goods sold. Depreciation
expense of $196 was also recorded in other income (expense) for the
three months ended September 30, 2021. Depreciation expense of
$2,798 and $3,021 were recorded for the nine months ended September
30, 2021 and 2020, respectively, of which $1,752 and $238
respectively, were included in cost of goods sold. Depreciation
expense of $391 was also recorded in other income (expense) for the
nine months ended September 30, 2021.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
7. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Goodwill
A
reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of goodwill
during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 is as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
|
Costs
|
|
Balance
- December 31, 2020
|
$357
|
Additions
|
-
|
Business
Acquisitions
|
-
|
Impairment
|
(357)
|
Balance
- September 30, 2021
|
$-
|
The
Company evaluates goodwill for impairment annually during the
fiscal third quarter and when an event occurs, or circumstances
change such that it is reasonably possible that impairment may
exist. The Company accounts for goodwill and evaluates its goodwill
balances and tests them for impairment in accordance with related
accounting standards. As a result of its annual impairment
assessment in the third quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company
realized a $357 impairment of goodwill related to its investment in
the assets of Acme Inc., a manufacturer of vape cartridges and
disposable pens, which is recorded in general and administrative
expenses in our condensed consolidated financial statements for
three and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Other Intangible Assets
A
reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of intangible
assets and accumulated amortization during the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 and intangible assets, net as of December 31,
2020 are as follows:
|
Definite
Life Intangibles
|
Indefinite
Life Intangibles
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Costs
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2020
|
$250
|
$208
|
$408
|
$866
|
Business
acquisition
|
-
|
3,050
|
37,299
|
40,349
|
Agreement
termination
|
(250)
|
-
|
-
|
(250)
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
$-
|
$3,258
|
$37,707
|
$40,965
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
|
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2020
|
$(93)
|
$(37)
|
$-
|
$(130)
|
Agreement
termination
|
98
|
-
|
-
|
98
|
Amortization
|
(5)
|
(91)
|
-
|
(96)
|
Other
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
$-
|
$(128)
|
$-
|
$(128)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Book Value
|
|
|
|
|
September
30, 2021
|
$-
|
$3,130
|
$37,707
|
$40,837
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
Book Value
|
|
|
|
|
December
31, 2020
|
$157
|
$171
|
$408
|
$736
|
Intangible assets
with finite lives are amortized over their estimated useful lives.
Amortization periods of assets with finite lives are based on
management's estimates at the date of acquisition. The Company
recorded amortization expense of $82 and $10 for the three months
ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, respectively. The Company
recorded amortization expense of $96 and $54 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, and 2020, respectively.
The
Company estimates that amortization expense for our existing other
intangible assets will be approximately $325 annually for each of
the next ten fiscal years. Actual amortization expense to be
reported in future periods could differ from these estimates as a
result of new intangible asset acquisitions, changes in useful
lives or other relevant factors or changes.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
8. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Shares Outstanding
The
table below details the change in Company shares outstanding by
class during the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2020
|
57,617
|
203
|
Shares issued in
connection with exercise of warrants
|
1,511
|
-
|
Shares issued in
connection with conversion of convertible debentures
|
2,580
|
-
|
Shares issued in
connection with asset acquisition
|
30,641
|
-
|
Issuance of shares
associated with subordinate voting share offering
|
18,000
|
-
|
Issuance of vested
restricted stock units
|
460
|
-
|
Stock issued in
connection with exercise of stock options
|
78
|
-
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
110,887
|
203
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Balance-December
31, 2020
|
|
93,898
|
Warrants issued in
conjunction with broker option exercise (1)
|
|
163
|
Warrants issued in
conjunction with subordinate voting share offering
|
|
9,000
|
Warrants
expired
|
|
(358)
|
Warrants converted
into subordinate voting shares
|
|
(1,186)
|
Balance-September
30, 2021
|
|
101,517
|
______________
|
|
|
(1) Excluded 390
warrants issuable should underwriter options be
exercised.
|
|
|
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
9. DEBT
Debt at
September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, was comprised of the
following:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
|
|
Vehicle
loans(1)
|
$95
|
$170
|
Mortgage
payable(2)
|
49
|
|
Note
payable(3)
|
83
|
1,043
|
Total short-term
debt
|
227
|
1,213
|
|
|
|
Long-term
debt, net
|
|
|
Vehicle
loans(1)
|
14
|
233
|
Note
payable(4)
|
-
|
65
|
Note
payable(3)
|
-
|
5
|
Mortgage
payable(2)
|
8,910
|
-
|
Convertible
debenture(5)
|
13,811
|
13,701
|
Total long-term
debt
|
22,735
|
14,004
|
Total
Indebtedness
|
$22,962
|
$15,217
|
(1)
Primarily fixed term loans on transportation vehicles. Weighted
average interest rate at September 30, 2021 was 7.8%.
(2)
Net of deferred financing costs of $401.
(3)
Note payable in connection with Humble Flower and Kaizen
acquisitions and termination of the W Vapes acquisition. Weighted
average interest rate at September 30, 2021 was 4%.
(4)
Note payable in connection with Acme acquisition.
(5)
Net of deferred financing costs of $1,678.
Stated
maturities of debt obligations are as follows as of September 30,
2021:
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
2021
|
$66
|
2022
|
250
|
2023
|
15,839
|
2024
|
377
|
2025
|
421
|
2026 and
thereafter
|
8,088
|
Total
debt obligations
|
$25,041
|
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
10. LEASES
A
reconciliation of lease obligations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, is as follows:
(in
thousands)
|
|
Lease
Liability
|
|
December
31, 2020
|
$38,834
|
Lease principal
payments
|
(1,744)
|
September
30, 2021
|
$37,090
|
|
|
|
|
Lease obligation,
current portion
|
$2,411
|
Lease obligation,
long-term portion
|
34,679
|
Total
|
$37,090
|
All
extension options that are reasonably certain to be exercised have
been included in the measurement of lease obligations. The Company
reassesses the likelihood of extension option exercise if there is
a significant event or change in circumstances within its
control.
The
components of lease expense for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2021 and 2020 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization of
leased assets (1)
|
$741
|
$839
|
$2,268
|
$1,631
|
Interest on lease
liabilities (2)
|
531
|
491
|
1,728
|
964
|
Total
|
$1,272
|
$1,330
|
$3,996
|
$2,595
|
____________
(1) Included in cost of goods sold and general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statement of operations.
(2) Included in interest expense in the consolidated statement of
operations.
The key
assumptions used in accounting for leases as of September 30, 2021
were a weighted average remaining lease term of 15.2 years and a
weighted average discount rate of 6%. The key assumptions used in
accounting for leases as of December 31, 2020 were a weighted
average remaining lease term of 18.1 years and a weighted average
discount rate of 6%.
The
future lease payments with initial remaining terms in excess of one
year as of September 30, 2021 were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
$607
|
2022 - 2023
|
5,137
|
2024 - 2025
|
3,844
|
|
27,502
|
|
$37,090
|
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
11. SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
During
2019 the Company’s Board of Directors adopted the 2019 Stock
and Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which was amended in
April 2020 and March 2021. The Plan permits the issuance of stock
options, stock appreciation rights, stock awards, share units,
performance shares, performance units and other stock-based awards,
and, as of September 30, 2021, 13.2 million shares have been
authorized to be issued under the Plan and 4.5 million are
available for future grant. The Plan provides for the grant of
options as either non-statutory stock options or incentive stock
options and restricted stock units to employees, officers,
directors, and consultants of the Company to attract and retain
persons of ability to perform services for the Company and to
reward such individuals who contribute to the achievement by the
Company of its economic objectives. The awards granted generally
vest in 25% increments over a four-year period and option awards
expire 6 years from grant date.
The
Plan is administered by the Board or a committee appointed by the
Board, which determines the persons to whom the awards will be
granted, the type of awards to be granted, the number of awards to
be granted, and the specific terms of each grant, including the
vesting thereof, subject to the provisions of the
Plan.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the
Company granted shares to certain employees as compensation for
services. These shares were accounted for in accordance with ASC
718 - Compensation - Stock Compensation. The Company amortizes
awards over the service period and until awards are fully
vested.
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020,
share-based compensation expense was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
$-
|
$-
|
$-
|
$-
|
General and
administrative expense
|
361
|
187
|
986
|
2,012
|
Total
share-based compensation
|
$361
|
$187
|
$986
|
$2,012
|
The
following table summarizes the status of stock option grants and
unvested awards at and for the nine months ended September 30,
2021:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding-December
31, 2020
|
6,260
|
$0.97
|
4.7
|
$3,162
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
2,330
|
1.35
|
|
|
Exercised
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Cancelled
|
(1,692)
|
1.42
|
|
|
Outstanding-September
30, 2021
|
6,898
|
$0.99
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable-September
30, 2021
|
1,796
|
$1.33
|
1.8
|
$424
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vested
and expected to vest-September 30, 2021
|
6,898
|
$0.99
|
4.5
|
$1,372
|
The
weighted-average fair value of options granted during the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2021, estimated as of the grant
date, were $1.08 and $1.35, respectively. As of September 30, 2021,
there was $1,156 of total unrecognized compensation cost related to
non-vested options, which is expected to be recognized over a
remaining weighted-average vesting period of 1.9
years.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The
following table summarizes the status of restricted stock unit
(“RSU”) grants and unvested awards at and for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021:
|
|
|
(in thousands
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding-December
31, 2020
|
450
|
$0.33
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
1,395
|
1.15
|
Vested
|
-
|
-
|
Cancelled
|
(70)
|
1.11
|
Outstanding-September
30, 2021
|
1,775
|
$0.99
|
As of
September 30, 2021, there was $719 of total unrecognized
compensation cost related to non-vested restricted stock units,
which is expected to be recognized over a remaining
weighted-average vesting period of 17 months.
The
fair value of the stock options and RSUs granted were determined
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted average assumptions at the time of grant.
Stock Options
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
50%
|
50%
|
50%
|
50%
|
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%
|
Risk-free interest
rate
|
1.0%
|
0.4%
|
0.9%
|
0.5%
|
Expected term in
years
|
4.25
|
6.00
|
4.25
|
6.00
|
RSUs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected
volatility
|
50%
|
50%
|
50%
|
50%
|
Dividend
yield
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%
|
0%
|
Risk-free interest
rate
|
0.9%
|
0.9%
|
0.9%
|
0.9%
|
Expected term in
years
|
0.74
|
0.60
|
0.74
|
0.60
|
12. INCOME TAXES
Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act
On
March 27, 2020, the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
Act (the “CARES Act”) was enacted and signed into law
in response to the market volatility and instability resulting from
the COVID-19 pandemic. It includes a significant number of tax
provisions and lifts certain deduction limitations originally
imposed by the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 (the “2017
Act”). The changes are mainly related to: (1) the business
interest expense disallowance rules for 2019 and 2020. (2) net
operating loss rules. (3) charitable contribution limitations. (4)
employee retention credit. and (5) the realization of corporate
alternative minimum tax credits.
The
Company continues to assess the impact and future implication of
these provisions. however, it does not anticipate any amounts that
could give rise to a material impact to the overall consolidated
financial statements.
The
provision for income tax expense for the three months ended
September 30, 2021, was $75, representing an effective tax rate of
(.87)%, compared to an income tax expense of $119 for the three
months ended September 30, 2020, representing an effective tax rate
of (11.31)%. The provision for income tax expense for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021, was $213, representing a effective
tax rate of (1.47)% compared to an income tax expense of $169 for
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, representing an effective
tax rate of (0.96)%.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
13. NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
Net
income (loss) per share represents the net earnings/loss
attributable to shareholders divided by the weighted average number
of shares outstanding during the period on an as converted
basis.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
$(8,700)
|
$(1,171)
|
$(14,685)
|
$(17,802)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss per
share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Diluted
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Weighted average
shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
Diluted
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average
potentially diluted shares (1):
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
shares
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
Options
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Warrants
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Convertible
debentures
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Restricted stock
units
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Total weighted
average potentially diluted shares:
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
___________________________
(1) For the above net loss periods, the inclusion of options,
warrants, convertible debentures and restricted stock units in the
calculation of diluted earnings per share would be anti-dilutive,
and accordingly, were excluded from the diluted loss per share
calculation.
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
14. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Accounting
standards define fair value as the price that would be received to
sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation
techniques used to measure fair value. An asset’s or
liability’s level is based on the lowest level of input that
is significant to the fair value measurement. Assets and
liabilities carried at fair value are valued and disclosed in one
of the following three levels of the valuation
hierarchy:
Level
1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.
Level
2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are
corroborated by market data. Level 3: Unobservable inputs
reflecting the reporting entity’s own
assumptions.
At
September 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020 the carrying value of
cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, prepaid expense and
other current assets, accounts payable and other current
liabilities approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of
such instruments.
The
carrying value of the Company's debt approximates fair value based
on current market rates (Level 2).
Nonrecurring fair value measurements
The
Company uses fair value measures when determining assets and
liabilities acquired in an acquisition as described above in the
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which are
considered a Level 3 measurement.
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Commitments
As of
September 30, 2021 the Company has no commitments.
Contingencies
The
Company’s operations are subject to a variety of local and
state regulation. Failure to comply with one or more of those
regulations could result in fines, restrictions on its operations,
or losses of permits that could result in the Company ceasing
operations. While management of the Company believes that the
Company is in compliance with applicable local and state regulation
as of September 30, 2021, cannabis regulations continue to evolve
and are subject to differing interpretations. As a result, the
Company may be subject to regulatory fines, penalties or
restrictions in the future. In 2020, the Company entered into a
payment plan offered by California regulatory authorities to pay
certain excise and cultivation taxes over a 12 month period. If
such taxes are not paid in accordance with the agreed payment plan,
the Company could be subject to certain late payment
penalties.
Litigation and Claims
From
time to time, the Company may be involved in litigation relating to
claims arising out of operations in the normal course of business.
As of September 30, 2021, there were no pending or threatened
lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material
effect on the results of the Company’s operations. There are
also no proceedings in which any of the Company’s directors,
officers or affiliates are an adverse party or have a material
interest adverse to the Company’s interest.
Insurance Claims
In
September 2020 the Company experienced a small fire at its
manufacturing facility which resulted in suspending certain
operations until the facility was repaired. As a result, the
company filed a business interruption claim which resulted in a
payment of $1.4 million from the insurance carrier in March 2021.
The proceeds from the claim were reflected in other income on the
consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December
31, 2020.
In
August 2020 the Company experienced adverse air quality conditions
that resulted in the Company closing the air vents in its
greenhouse facilities at a time when extreme temperatures existed.
As a result, plant health suffered due to the situation. The
Company filed a business interruption claim which resulted in a
payment of $ 2.65 million from the insurance carrier being recorded
in the quarter ended June 30, 2021, and is included in other income
(expense) in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of
income (loss).
LOWELL FARMS INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
16. GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, general
and administrative expenses were comprised of:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Salaries and
benefits
|
$2,142
|
$1,175
|
$4,540
|
$3,151
|
Professional
fees
|
413
|
444
|
1,672
|
1,294
|
Share-based
compensation
|
361
|
187
|
986
|
2,012
|
Administrative
|
1,295
|
753
|
3,298
|
2,118
|
Total
general and administrative expenses
|
$4,211
|
$2,559
|
$10,496
|
$8,575
|
17. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Transactions with
related parties are entered into in the normal course of business
and are measured at the amount established and agreed to by the
parties.
Lowell
received certain administrative, operational and consulting
services through a Management Services Agreement with Edible
Management, LLC (“EM”). EM is a limited liability
company owned by the co-founders of Lowell and was formed to
provide Lowell with certain administrative functions comprising:
cultivation, distribution, and production operations support.
general administration. corporate development. human resources.
finance and accounting. marketing. sales. legal and compliance. The
agreement provided for the dollar-for-dollar reimbursement of
expenses incurred by EM in performance of its services. Amounts
paid to EM for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020
were $2,201 and $5,041, respectively. The Management Services
Agreement with EM was terminated as of December 31,
2020.
In
April 2015, Lowell entered into a services agreement with Olympic
Management Group (“OMG”), for advisory and technology
support services, including the access and use of software licensed
to OMG to perform certain data processing and enterprise resource
planning (ERP) operational services. OMG is owned by one of the
Company’s co-founders. The agreement provides for the
dollar-for-dollar reimbursement of expenses incurred by OMG in
performance of its services. There were no amounts paid to OMG for
the quarters ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. Amounts paid to OMG
for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, were $nil
and $5, respectively.
18. SEGMENT INFORMATION
The
Company's operations are comprised of a single reporting operating
segment engaged in the production and sale of cannabis products in
the United States. As the operations comprise a single reporting
segment, amounts disclosed in the financial statements also
represent a single reporting segment.
19. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The
Company has evaluated subsequent events through November 15, 2021,
the date the financial statements were available to be
issued.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER
30, 2021 AND 2020
This management's discussion and analysis ("MD&A") of the
financial condition and results of operations of the Company is for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020. It is
supplemental to, and should be read in conjunction with, the
Company's consolidated financial statements and the accompanying
notes for the year ended December 31, 2020. All dollar amounts in
this MD&A are expressed in thousands of United States dollars
("$" or "US$"), unless otherwise indicated.
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements.
In some cases, you can identify these statements by forward-looking
words such as “may”, “will”,
“would”, “could”, “should”,
“believes”, “estimates”,
“projects”, “potential”,
“expects”, “plans”, “intends”,
“anticipates”, “targeted”,
“continues”, “forecasts”,
“designed”, “goal”, or the negative of
those words or other similar or comparable words. Any statements
contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that are not
statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking
statements. We have based these forward-looking statements largely
on our current expectations and projections about future events and
financial trends that we believe may affect our business, financial
condition, results of operations and future growth prospects. The
forward-looking statements contained herein are based on certain
key expectations and assumptions, including, but not limited to,
with respect to expectations and assumptions concerning receipt
and/or maintenance of required licenses and third party consents
and the success of our operations, are based on estimates prepared
by us using data from publicly available governmental sources, as
well as from market research and industry analysis, and on
assumptions based on data and knowledge of this industry that we
believe to be reasonable. These forward-looking statements are not
guarantees of future performance or development and involve known
and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that are in some
cases beyond our control. As a result, any or all of our forward-
looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may turn
out to be inaccurate. Factors that may cause actual results to
differ materially from current expectations include, among other
things, those listed under “Risk Factors” in our
registration statement on Form 10, as amended (the “Form
10”). Except as required by law, we assume no obligation to
update or revise these forward-looking statements for any reason,
even if new information becomes available after the date of this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. You should, however, review the
factors and risks we describe in the reports we will file from time
to time with the SEC after the date of this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY
We are
a California-based cannabis company with vertically integrated
operations including large scale cultivation, extraction,
processing, manufacturing, branding, packaging and wholesale
distribution to retail dispensaries. We manufacture and distribute
proprietary and a limited number of third-party brands throughout
the State of California, the largest cannabis market in the world.
We also provide manufacturing, extraction and distribution services
to several third-party cannabis and cannabis branding companies. We
operate a 225,000 square foot greenhouse cultivation facility and a
40,000 square foot processing facility in Monterey County, a 15,000
square foot manufacturing and laboratory facility in Salinas,
California, a separate 20,000 square foot distribution facility in
Salinas, California and a warehouse depot and distribution vehicles
in Los Angeles, California. Additionally, we presently license the
Lowell Smokes brand to Ascend Wellness Holdings, LLC, at their
retail locations in Illinois and Massachusetts.
Our
present product offerings include flower, pre-rolls, vape pens,
oils, extracts, chocolate edibles, mints, gummies, topicals and
tinctures. We sell our products under owned and third-party brands.
Brands we own include the following: Lowell Herb Co. and Lowell
Smokes (premium packaged flower, pre-roll, concentrates, and vape
products). Cypress Reserve (a premium flower brand). Flavor
Extracts (crumble and terp sugar products): Kaizen (premium brand
cannabis concentrates). House Weed (a value driven flower, vapes
and concentrates offering delivering a flavorful and potent
experience). Moon (a range of high-potency, high-quality and
high-value edibles). Altai (hand-crafted and award-winning
edibles). Humble Flower (a premium brand offering cannabis-infused
topical creams, balms and oils). Original Pot Company (baked
edibles) and CannaStripe (gummy edibles). We also exclusively
manufacture and distribute for several third party brands in
California and provide third party extraction processing and
distribution services and bulk extraction concentrates and flower
to licensed manufacturers and distributors.
We
conduct cannabis cultivation operations located in Monterey County,
California. We currently operate a cultivation facility which
includes four greenhouses totaling approximately 225,000 square
feet sited on 10 acres located on Zabala Road. Farming cannabis at
this scale enables us to curate specialized strains and maintain
greater control over the quantity and quality of cannabis available
for our products, preserving the consistency of our flower and
cannabis feedstocks for our extraction laboratory and product
manufacturing operations. We maintain a strict quality control
process which facilitates a predictable output yield of
pesticide-free products.
Our
manufacturing facility is located in Salinas, California and houses
our edible product operations and extraction and distillation
operations. The edible product operations utilize internally
produced cannabis oil, which can also be supplied from multiple
external sources. Our manufacturing operations produce a wide
variety of cannabis-infused products in our 15,000 square foot
manufacturing facility in Salinas. Our products include chocolate
confections, tinctures, baked goods, hard and soft non-chocolate
confections, and topical lotions and balms. Lowell Farms utilizes
modern commercial production equipment and employs food grade
manufacturing protocols, including industry-leading standard
operating procedures designed so that its products meet stringent
quality standards. We have implemented updated compliance,
packaging and labeling standards to meet the requirements of the
California Medical and Adult-Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act
with the advent of adult use legalization in
California.
We also
operate an automated flower packaging line and a pre-roll assembly
line for making finished goods in those respective categories with
feedstock grown at our cultivation operations.
On June
29, 2021 we announced that we acquired real property and related
assets of a first-of-its-kind cannabis drying and midstream
processing facility located in Monterey County, nearby our flagship
cultivation operation. The 10-acre, 40,000 square foot processing
facility provides drying, bucking, trimming, sorting, grading, and
packaging operations for up to 250,000 lbs. of wholesale cannabis
flower annually. The new facility processes nearly all the cannabis
that we grow at our existing cultivation operations. Additionally,
we commissioned a new business unit called Lowell Farm Services
(“LFS”), which engages in fee-based processing services
for regional growers from primarily the Salinas Valley area, one of
the largest and fastest growing cannabis cultivation regions in the
country. LFS operations became operational during the third quarter
of 2021.
Our
business is conducted by the following subsidiaries of the
Company:
●
Indus Holding
Company is the owner of our principal brand intellectual property
(other than the Lowell Herb Co. and Lowell Smokes brands) and an
intermediate holding company for our operating
entities.
●
Cypress
Manufacturing Company conducts the majority of our cannabis
operations, including cultivation, extraction, manufacturing and
distribution, and holds all manufacturing and distribution
licenses.
●
Cypress Holding
Company owns the majority of our equipment and is a lessee for
facility and equipment leases.
●
Wellness Innovation
Group Incorporated provides sales, marketing, administrative and
managerial services to our other operating entities.
●
Indus LF LLC is the
owner of the brands and assets acquired in the Lowell Acquisition.
Licensed activities acquired by Indus LF LLC in the Lowell
Acquisition have been transitioned to Cypress Manufacturing
Company.
●
Lowell SR LLC is
the owner of our drying and midstream processing facility located
in Monterey County, located at 20800 Spence Road, and through its
wholly owned subsidiary 20800 Spence Road LLC, which holds certain
permits related to the processing facility. LFS is operated under
Lowell SR LLC.
The
Company's corporate office and principal place of business is
located at 19 Quail Run Circle, Salinas, California. As of
September 30, 2021, we had 244 full-time employees and 1 part time
employee, substantially all of which are located in California.
Additionally, Lowell Farms utilizes contract employees in security,
cultivation, packaging and warehousing activities. The use of
contract employees enables Lowell Farms to manage variable staffing
needs and in the case of cultivation and security personnel, access
to experienced, qualified and readily available human
resources.
Recent Developments
Acquisitions
On
February 25, 2021, we acquired the Lowell Herb Co. and Lowell
Smokes trademark brands, product portfolio and production assets
from The Hacienda Group, a California limited liability company
(“Hacienda”), and its subsidiaries. The acquisition is
referred to in this Form 10-Q as the “Lowell
Acquisition.” The Lowell Acquisition expanded our product
offerings by adding a highly regarded, mature line of premium
branded cannabis pre-rolls, including infused pre-rolls, to our
product portfolio under the Lowell Herb Co. and Lowell Smokes
brands. The Lowell Acquisition also expanded our offerings of
premium packaged flower, concentrates, and vape products. Upon the
completion of the acquisition of certain regulatory assets in the
Lowell Acquisition, we acquired certain non-hydrocarbon extraction
assets used for the production of oils, water hashish, bubble
hashish and rosin. The acquisition was valued at approximately $41
million, comprised of $4.1 million in cash and the issuance of
22,643,678 Subordinate Voting Shares. In connection with this
acquisition, the Company changed its corporate name to Lowell Farms
Inc. effective March 1, 2021.
On June
29, 2021, we acquired real property and related assets, and
commissioned a first-of-its-kind cannabis drying and midstream
processing facility located in Monterey County. The 10-acre, 40,000
square foot processing facility provides drying, bucking, trimming,
sorting, grading, and packaging operations for up to 250,000 lbs.
of wholesale cannabis flower annually. The new facility processes
nearly all the cannabis that we grow at our existing cultivation
operations. Additionally, we commissioned a new business unit
called Lowell Farm Services (“LFS”), which engages in
fee-based processing services for regional growers from the Salinas
Valley area. LFS operations became operational during the third
quarter of 2021.
Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial and Performance
Measures
The
Company has provided certain supplemental non-GAAP financial
measures in this MD&A. Where the Company has provided such
non-GAAP financial measures, we have also provided a reconciliation
below to the most comparable GAAP financial measure, see
“Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial and Performance
Measures” in this MD&A. These supplemental non-GAAP
financial measures should not be considered superior to, as a
substitute for or as an alternative to, and should only be
considered in conjunction with, the GAAP financial measures
presented herein.
In this MD&A, reference is made to adjusted EBITDA and working
capital which are not measures of financial performance under GAAP.
The Company calculates each as follows:
●
EBITDA is net income (loss), excluding the effects of income taxes
(recovery). net interest expense. depreciation and amortization.
and adjusted EBITDA also includes non-cash fair value adjustments
on investments. unrealized foreign currency gains/losses.
share-based compensation expense. and other transactional and
special expenses, such as out-of-period insurance recoveries and
acquisition costs and expenses related to the markup of acquired
finished goods inventory, which are inconsistent in amount and
frequency and are not what we consider as typical of our continuing
operations. Management believes this measure provides useful
information as it is a commonly used measure in the capital markets
and as it is a close proxy for repeatable cash generated by
operations. We use adjusted EBITDA internally to understand,
manage, make operating decisions related to cash flow generated
from operations and evaluate our business. In addition, we use
adjusted EBITDA to help plan and forecast future
periods.
●
Working capital is current assets less current liabilities.
Management believes the calculation of working capital provides
additional information to investors about the Company’s
liquidity. We use working capital internally to understand, manage,
make operating decisions related to cash flow required to fund
operational activity and evaluate our business cash flow needs. In
addition, we use working capital to help plan and forecast future
periods.
These
measures are not necessarily comparable to similarly titled
measures used by other companies.
The
table below reconciles Net income (loss) to Adjusted EBITDA for the
periods indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income (loss)
|
$(8,700)
|
$(1,171)
|
$(14,685)
|
$(17,802)
|
Interest
expense
|
1,365
|
838
|
3,019
|
2,414
|
Provision for
income taxes
|
75
|
119
|
213
|
169
|
Depreciation and
amortization in cost of goods sold
|
584
|
671
|
1,752
|
1,954
|
Depreciation and
amortization in operating expenses
|
260
|
168
|
751
|
504
|
Depreciation and
amortization in other income (expense)
|
196
|
-
|
391
|
-
|
EBITDA(1)
|
$(6,220)
|
$625
|
$(8,559)
|
$(12,761)
|
Investment and
currency (gains)/ losses
|
90
|
199
|
(35)
|
(192)
|
Goodwill
impairment
|
357
|
-
|
357
|
-
|
Share-based
compensation
|
361
|
187
|
986
|
2,012
|
Net effect of cost
of goods on mark-up of acquired finished goods
inventory
|
-
|
-
|
662
|
-
|
Transaction and
other special charges
|
225
|
843
|
(2,424)
|
4,367
|
Adjusted
EBITDA(1)
|
$(5,187)
|
$1,854
|
$(9,013)
|
$(6,574)
|
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021, Compared to Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020
Revenue
We
derive our revenue from sales of extracts, distillates, branded and
packaged cannabis flower, pre-rolls, concentrates and edible
products to retail dispensaries in the state of California. In
addition, we distribute proprietary and third-party brands
throughout the state of California, and commencing in the quarter
ended September 30, 2021 we began licensing the Lowell Smokes brand
in Illinois and Massachusetts. The Company recognizes revenue upon
delivery of goods to customers since at this time performance
obligations are satisfied.
The
Company classifies its revenues into three major categories: Owned,
Agency and Distributed brands.
●
Owned brands are
the proprietary brands of the Company.
●
Agency brands are
third-party brands that the Company manufactures and/or sells
utilizing our in-house sales team and distributes on behalf of the
third-party.
●
Distributed brands
are brands in which the Company provides distribution services to
retail dispensaries.
●
Commencing in 2020
the Company began focusing on owned brands and de-emphasizing
agency and distributed brands. This initiative continued in the
period ended September 30, 2021.
Revenue by Category
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Owned
|
$12,057
|
$11,911
|
1%
|
$146
|
Agency
|
352
|
1,733
|
(80%)
|
(1,381)
|
Distributed
|
58
|
487
|
(88%)
|
(429)
|
Net
revenue
|
$12,467
|
$14,131
|
(12%)
|
$(1,664)
|
●
Owned brand revenue
increased 1% compared to the same quarter in the prior year and
were driven by expanded cultivation capacity, resulting in flower
and pre-roll brand sales increasing approximately 98%, which
included over $5.8 million in Lowell brand sales, and the
reorganization of owned brand product offerings resulting in edible
brand sales increasing 10% and concentrates brand sales declining
22%. Also included in owned brand revenue are licensing fees and
revenues from packaging and support services associated with
non-California based activities of $0.7 million and revenues from
LFS amounting to $0.8 million in the three months ended September
30, 2021. Owned brand revenue was adversely impacted by a
significant industry wide reduction in bulk flower pricing of
approximately 70% between periods on our approximately 50% greater
harvested pounds in the current quarter.
●
Revenues in the
quarter ended September 30, 2021 were adversely impacted by the
strategic decision to focus only on the agency and distributed
brands that realize a higher per order sales level. As a result,
agency and distributed brands revenues declined $2.1 million or 77%
for the quarter ended September 30, 2021 compared to the same
period of the prior year, and one new distributed brand was
onboarded in the three months ended September 30,
2021.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
Owned
|
$36,264
|
$24,349
|
49%
|
$11,915
|
Agency
|
2,117
|
6,423
|
(67%)
|
(4,306)
|
Distributed
|
272
|
2,695
|
(90%)
|
(2,423)
|
Net
revenue
|
$38,653
|
$33,467
|
15%
|
$5,186
|
●
Owned brand revenue
increases compared to the same period in the prior year were driven
by expanded cultivation capacity, resulting in flower and pre-roll
brand sales increasing approximately 107%, which included over $6.7
million in Lowell brand sales, and the reorganization of owned
brand product offerings resulting in edible brand sales increasing
14% and concentrates brand sales declining 7%. Also included in
owned brand revenue are licensing fees and revenues from packaging
and support services associated with non-California based
activities of $0.7 million and revenues from LFS amounting to $0.8
million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Owned brand
revenue was adversely impacted by a significant industry wide
reduction in bulk flower pricing of approximately 70% between
periods.
●
Revenues in the
nine months ended September 30, 2021 were adversely impacted by the
strategic decision to focus only on the agency and distributed
brands that realize a higher per order sales level. As a result,
agency and distributed brands revenues declined $4.9 million or 71%
for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the same
period in the prior year.
Lowell
expects to continue its focus on profitable sales growth in 2021
primarily through increased cultivation yields as a result of
completing greenhouse renovations in 2020, including installation
of environmental monitoring equipment designed to significantly
reduce plant stress should the Company encounter severe temperature
and atmospheric conditions as occurred at the end of the summer in
2020. Flower capacity in 2021 is expected to increase to an annual
run rate of approximately 40,000 pounds harvested, approximately
twice the harvested pounds in 2020. The increased output also
increases internally sourced materials for distillation and
concentrate products. Revenues are also expected to increase,
although at a slower pace, through improved penetration of edible
products and selective new product introductions including
pre-rolls, vapes and gummies. Our focus on agency and distributed
brand sales will continue to be on those brands that realize a
higher per order sales level that will enable profitable growth. As
a result, we expect agency and distributed brand sales to continue
to decline from 2020 levels. LFS revenue is expected to begin to
ramp up in the fourth quarter as new customers are onboarded, and
third-party outdoor cultivations harvest. We also expect licensing
fee revenue in the fourth quarter to be positively impacted from
license fee revenue from two states for the entire quarter compared
to the third quarter fees that were from one state for one
month.
Cost of Sales, Gross Profit and Gross Margin
Cost of
goods sold consist of direct and indirect costs of production
processing and distribution, and includes amounts paid for direct
labor, raw materials, packaging, operating supplies, and allocated
overhead, which includes allocations of right of use asset
depreciation, insurance, managerial salaries, utilities, and other
expenses, such as employee training, cultivation taxes and product
testing. The Company manufactures and processes products for
certain brands and cultivators that do not have the capability,
licensing or capacity to manufacture and process their own
products. The fees earned for these activities absorbs fixed
overhead in manufacturing and generates service revenue. Our focus
in 2021 is on flower, pre-rolls and concentrates from our expanded
cultivation operations, on processing owned and third party product
at our recently acquired processing facility, and on increased
vertical integration utilizing greater internally sourced biomass
for edible and vape products. We are focusing on executing smaller,
more frequent production runs to lower inventory working capital,
optimize efficiencies and expedite product getting to the market
faster, while continuing to decrease third party manufacturing
activities.
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Net
revenue
|
$12,467
|
$14,131
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
12,403
|
9,152
|
Gross
profit
|
$64
|
$4,979
|
Gross
margin
|
0.5%
|
35.2%
|
Gross
margin was 0.5% and 35.2% in the quarters ended September 30, 2021
and 2020, respectively. The decrease between periods in gross
profit and gross margin is primarily due to a significant industry
wide reduction in bulk flower pricing of approximately 70% between
periods on our approximately 50% greater amount of harvested pounds
in the current quarter, and on start-up costs associated with the
new processing facility. Additionally, the $1.8 million, or 82%
reduction in revenue in the third quarter of 2021 compared to the
same quarter in the prior year from lower margin agency and
distributed brands had an unfavorable impact on gross profit of
approximately $0.3 million in the third quarter of
2021.
We
expect to realize improved gross margin in the fourth quarter as a
result of the continuing growth of retail flower and pre-roll
products and concentrates from biomass produced at our cultivation
facility, the anticipated increase in LFS revenues, and a full
quarter of licensing fees from two states. We expect that bulk
flower pricing will remain soft in the fourth quarter as outdoor
crops are harvested and processed.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Net
revenue
|
$38,653
|
$33,467
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
34,317
|
31,480
|
Gross profit
(loss)
|
$4,336
|
$1,987
|
Gross
margin
|
11.2%
|
5.9%
|
Gross
margin was 11.2% and 5.9% in the nine months ended September 30,
2021 and 2020, respectively. The improvement between periods in
gross profit and gross margin is primarily due to efficiencies from
the $11.9 million, or 49% increase in owned brand revenue,
reflecting increased cultivation output of flower and biomass which
approximately doubled in the current period compared to the same
period in 2020, on a similar cost base. Additionally, the $6.7
million, or 74% reduction in revenue in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 compared to the same period in the prior year
from lower margin agency and distributed brands had an unfavorable
impact on gross profit of approximately $1.0 million in the current
year to date period.
In the
nine months ended September 30, 2021, as a result of the change in
brand product mix and increased cultivation output, cost of goods
sold increased 9% compared to the 15% increase in revenue resulting
in the gross margin improvement over the same period last
year.
Total Operating Expenses
Total
operating expenses consist primarily of costs incurred at our
corporate offices. personnel costs. selling, marketing, and other
professional service costs including legal and accounting. and
licensing costs. Sales and marketing expenses consist of selling
costs to support our customer relationships, including investments
in marketing and brand activities and corporate infrastructure
required to support our ongoing business. We expect marketing
expenses to increase as we invest in the development of our
proprietary brands while selling costs as a percentage of retail
revenue decrease as our business continues to grow, due to
efficiencies associated with scaling the business, and reduced
focus on non-core brands. We expect to incur periodic acquisition
and transaction costs related to expansion efforts and to continue
to invest where appropriate in the general and administrative
function to support the increasing complexity of the cannabis
business.
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Total operating
expenses
|
$7,015
|
$4,207
|
Total
operating expenses increased $2.8 million for the quarter ended
September 30, 2021, compared to the same quarter in the prior year.
Operating expenses increased as a percentage of sales from 30% in
the quarter ended September 30, 2020, to 56% in the same quarter
this year. While operating expenses are expected to increase as
owned brand marketing and infrastructure expenditures are incurred
in support of revenue increases, operating expenses as a percentage
of retail sales are expected to decline.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Total operating
expenses
|
$17,457
|
$13,112
|
Total
operating expenses increased $4.3 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, compared to the same period in the prior year.
Stock based compensation expense for the nine months ended
September 30, 2021 decreased compared to the same period in the
prior year by $1.0 million as restricted stock unit grants
associated with the reverse takeover fully vested at the end of the
first quarter in 2020. Operating expenses increased as a percentage
of sales from 39% in the year to date period of 2020 to 45% in the
same period of 2021. While operating expenses are expected to
increase as owned brand marketing and infrastructure expenditures
are incurred in support of revenue increases, operating expenses as
a percentage of retail sales are expected to decline.
Other Income (Expense)
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Total other income
(expense)
|
$(1,674)
|
$(1,824)
|
Interest expense
increased $0.5 million in the three months ended September 30, 2021
primarily related to mortgage interest on the new processing
facility and other income (expense) in the three months ended
September 30, 2020 included a $0.8 million loss on termination of
an investment. (See Note 2. to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements in this Form 10-Q).
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Total other income
(expense)
|
$(1,351)
|
$(6,508)
|
Other
income (expense) in the nine months ended September 30, 2021
includes a $2.6 million insurance recovery associated with claims
filed as a result of plant stress incurred in the third quarter of
2020, while other income (expense) in the nine months ended
September 30, 2020 included a $4.4 million loss on termination of
investment. (See Note 2. to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements in this Form 10-Q).
Net Income (Loss)
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Three Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
$(8,700)
|
$(1,171)
|
Net loss per
share:
|
|
|
Basic
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
Diluted
|
$(0.10)
|
$(0.04)
|
Shares used in per
share calculation:
|
|
|
Basic
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
Diluted
|
84,922
|
33,398
|
We
generated a net loss of $8.7 million in the quarter ended September
30, 2021, compared to a net loss of $1.2 million for the same
period of the prior year, as a result of the factors noted
above.
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2021 Compared to Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
Net
loss
|
$(14,685)
|
$(17,802)
|
Net loss per
share:
|
|
|
Basic
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Diluted
|
$(0.15)
|
$(0.54)
|
Shares used in per
share calculation:
|
|
|
Basic
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
Diluted
|
98,949
|
33,048
|
We
generated net loss of $14.7 million in the nine months ended
September 30, 2021, compared to a net loss of $17.8 million for the
same period of the prior year, as a result of the factors noted
above.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our
primary need for liquidity is to fund the working capital
requirements of our business, capital expenditures, general
corporate purposes, and to a lesser extent debt service. Our
primary source of liquidity is funds generated by financing
activities. Our ability to fund our operations, to make planned
capital expenditures, to make scheduled debt payments and to repay
or refinance indebtedness depends on our future operating
performance and cash flows, and ability to obtain equity or debt
financing, which are subject to prevailing economic conditions, as
well as financial, business and other factors, some of which are
beyond our control. Cash generated from ongoing operations in 2020
were not sufficient to fund operations and, in particular, to fund
the Company’s cultivation capital expenditures in the
short-term, and growth initiatives in the long-term. The Company
raised additional funds from a $16.1 million convertible debenture
and warrant financing which was initially funded in April 2020 and
finalized in May 2020 and $25.0 million and $18.0 million unit
financings, (with each unit consisting of one Subordinate Voting
Share and one-half of one warrant, each whole warrant exercisable
for one Subordinate Voting Share), in December 2020 and August
2021, respectively.
As of
September 30, 2021, the Company had $17.0 million of cash and cash
equivalents and $31.0 million of working capital, compared to $25.8
million of cash and cash equivalents and $30.9 million of working
capital as of December 31, 2020.
The
Company is focused on improving its balance sheet by improving
accounts receivable collections, right-sizing inventories and
increasing gross profits. We have taken a number of steps to
improve our cash position and to continue to fund operations and
capital expenditures including:
●
Accelerated
cultivation facility renovations which are expected to result in an
increase in flower and trim output by approximately two times in
2021, compared to the prior year,
●
Installation of new
automated environmental and irrigation equipment designed to
improve yields and optimize greenhouse environmental
conditions,
●
Developed new
cultivation genetics focused on increasing yields and
potency,
●
Scaled back our
investment in and support for non-core brands,
●
Focused marketing
and brand development activities on significantly growing the
Lowell brands acquired in the first quarter of 2021,
●
As a result of the
Lowell brand acquisition, restructured our organization and
identified operating, selling and administrative expense cost
efficiencies,
●
Developed LFS,
which commenced operations in the third quarter of 2021 to add
revenue and cash flow generation, and,
●
Licensed the Lowell
Smokes brand through affiliations with retailers in states outside
of California.
The
Company realized margin improvement in the first nine months of
2021, compared to the same period in the prior year, as greenhouse
renovations were substantially completed, low profit agency and
distributed brands were eliminated, and operational efficiencies
improved. The Company anticipates improvement in gross margin in
the fourth quarter due in large part to yield improvements in
cultivation and greater revenues from LFS operation.
Cash Flows
The
following table presents the Company's net cash inflows and
outflows from the condensed interim consolidated financial
statements of the Company for the nine months ended September 30,
2021 and 2020:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
$%
|
Net cash used in
operating activities
|
$(18,463)
|
$(8,644)
|
$(9,819)
|
(114%)
|
Net cash used in
investing activities
|
(6,721)
|
(1,367)
|
(5,354)
|
(392%)
|
Net cash provided
by financing activities
|
16,428
|
14,197
|
2,231
|
16%
|
Change in cash and
cash equivalents and restricted cash
|
$(8,756)
|
$4,186
|
$(12,942)
|
(309%)
|
Cash used in operating activities
Net
cash used in operating activities was $18.5 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021, an increase of $9.8 million or
(114%), compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The
increase was primarily driven by inventory increasing $2.3 million
in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, associated primarily
with an increase in pre-roll manufacturing volumes, compared to a
reduction of $2.0 million in the first nine months of 2020,
accounts receivable increasing by $2.4 million in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, reflecting increased sales in the period,
compared to a decrease of $1.4 million in the first nine months of
2020, and accounts payable and accrued expenses decreasing $4.5
million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, primarily due
to excise and cultivation tax payments in the period, compared to
an increase of $2.3 million in the first nine months of
2020.
Cash used in investing activities
Net
cash used in investing activities was $6.7 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2021, an increase of $5.4 million or
(392%), compared to the same period of the prior year. Cash used in
the Lowell brand acquisition was $4.6 million in the nine months
ended September 30, 2021, which was off-set by the termination of
the W Vapes acquisition agreement and higher capital expenditures
in the same period in 2020. See Note 2. in the condensed
consolidated financial statements. Capital expenditures were $2.0
million in the nine months ended September 30, 2021, principally
associated with greenhouse renovations, compared to $4.1 million in
capital expenditures in the same period last year. Remaining
construction at the cultivation facility consists primarily of the
construction of a head house for processing of flower and biomass,
which is expected to be completed in mid-year 2022.
Cash (used in) provided by financing activities
Net
cash provided by financing activities was $16.4 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to net cash provided
by financing activities of $14.2 million an increase of $2.2
million or 16%, compared to the same period of the prior year. The
nine months ended September 30, 2021 includes proceeds from an $18
million subordinate share offering and the nine months ended
September 30, 2020 includes $15.2 million in net proceeds from a
convertible debenture offering and the issuance of warrants
associated with the convertible debenture offering.
We
expect that our cash on hand and cash flows from operations will be
adequate to meet our operational needs for the next 12
months.
Working Capital and Cash on Hand
The
following table presents the Company's cash on hand and working
capital position as of September 30, 2021 and December 31,
2020:
|
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
%
|
Working
capital(1)
|
$31,008
|
$30,882
|
$126
|
0%
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$16,995
|
$25,751
|
$(8,756)
|
(34%)
|
___________
|
(1)
Non-GAAP measure - see Non-GAAP Financial Measures in this
MD&A.
|
At
December 31, 2020, we had $25.8 million in cash and cash
equivalents and $30.9 million of working capital, compared to $17.0
million of cash and cash equivalents and $31.0 million of working
capital at September 30, 2021. The decrease in cash and cash
equivalents was primarily due to funding operational losses and
cash used in the Lowell brand asset acquisition, offset in part by
proceeds from the $18 million subordinate voting share
offering.
The
Company’s future working capital is expected to be
significantly impacted by the growth in operations, increased
cultivation output, and continuing margin improvement.
CHANGES IN OR ADOPTION OF ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
This
MD&A should be read in conjunction with the audited financial
statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Also see Note 1 to this Form 10-Q for changes of adoption of
accounting pronouncements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The
preparation of the Company’s condensed consolidated financial
statements requires management to make judgments, estimates and
assumptions that affect the application of policies and reported
amounts of assets and liabilities, and revenue and expenses. Actual
results may differ from these estimates. The estimates and
underlying assumptions are reviewed on an ongoing basis. Revisions
to accounting estimates are recognized in the period in which the
estimate is revised if the revision affects only that period or in
the period of the revision and future periods if the revision
affects both current and future periods.
Significant
judgments, estimates and assumptions that have the most significant
effect on the amounts recognized in the consolidated financial
statements are described below.
●
Estimated Useful
Lives and Depreciation of Property and Equipment - Depreciation of
property and equipment is dependent upon estimates of useful lives
which are determined through the exercise of judgment. The
assessment of any impairment of these assets is dependent upon
estimates of recoverable amounts that take into account factors
such as economic and market conditions and the useful lives of
assets.
●
Estimated Useful
Lives and Amortization of Intangible Assets - Amortization of
intangible assets is recorded on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives, which do not exceed the contractual period,
if any.
●
Identifiable assets
acquired and liabilities assumed are recognized at the acquisition
date fair values as defined by accounting standards related to fair
value measurements.
●
Fair Value of
Investments in Private Entities - The Company uses discounted cash
flow model to determine fair value of its investment in private
entities. In estimating fair value, management is required to make
certain assumptions and estimates such as discount rate, long term
growth rate and, estimated free cash flows.
●
Share-Based
Compensation - The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model to determine the fair value of stock options and warrants
granted. In estimating fair value, management is required to make
certain assumptions and estimates such as the expected life of
units, volatility of the Company’s future share price, risk
free rates, future dividend yields and estimated forfeitures at the
initial grant date. Changes in assumptions used to estimate fair
value could result in materially different results.
●
Deferred Tax Asset
and Valuation Allowance - Deferred tax assets, including those
arising from tax loss carry-forwards, requires management to assess
the likelihood that the Company will generate sufficient taxable
earnings in future periods in order to utilize recognized deferred
tax assets. Assumptions about the generation of future taxable
profits depend on management’s estimates of future cash
flows. In addition, future changes in tax laws could limit the
ability of the Company to obtain tax deductions in future periods.
To the extent that future cash flows and taxable income differ
significantly from estimates, the ability of the Company to realize
the net deferred tax assets recorded at the reporting date could be
impacted.
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND FINANCIAL RISK
The
Company's financial instruments consist of cash and cash
equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued
liabilities. current portion of long-term debt. and long-term debt.
The carrying values of these financial instruments approximate
their fair values.
Financial
instruments recorded at fair value are classified using a fair
value hierarchy that reflects the significance of the inputs used
to make the measurements. The hierarchy is summarized as
follows:
●
Level 1 - Quoted
prices (unadjusted) that are in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities
●
Level 2 - Inputs
that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly
(prices) for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or
indirectly (derived from prices) for identical assets or
liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent
transactions
●
Level 3 - Inputs
for assets or liabilities that are not based upon observable market
data
The
Company has exposure to the following risks from its use of
financial instruments and other risks to which it is exposed and
assess the impact and likelihood of those risks.
These
risks include: market, credit, liquidity, asset forfeiture, banking
and interest rate risk.
Credit
Risk
●
Credit risk is the
risk of a potential loss to the Company if a customer or third
party to a financial instrument fails to meet its contractual
obligations. The maximum credit exposure at September 30, 2021 and
December 31, 2020 is the carrying amount of cash and cash
equivalents and accounts receivable. All cash and cash equivalents
are placed with U.S. and Canadian financial
institutions.
●
The Company
provides credit to its customers in the normal course of business
and has established credit evaluation and monitoring processes to
mitigate credit risk but has limited risk as a significant portion
of its sales are transacted with cash.
Liquidity
Risk
●
Liquidity risk is
the risk that the Company will not be able to meet its financial
obligations associated with financial liabilities. The Company
manages liquidity risk through the management of its capital
structure. The Company’s approach to managing liquidity is to
ensure that it will have sufficient liquidity to settle obligations
and liabilities when due.
●
In addition to the
commitments outlined in Note 15, the Company has the following
contractual obligations at September 30, 2021:
|
|
|
(in
thousands)
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and Other accrued liabilities
|
$8,823
|
$-
|
Market
Risk
●
Strategic and
operational risks arise if the Company fails to carry out business
operations and/or to raise sufficient equity and/or debt financing.
These strategic opportunities or threats arise from a range of
factors that might include changing economic and political
circumstances and regulatory approvals and competitor actions. The
risk is mitigated by consideration of other potential development
opportunities and challenges which management may
undertake.
Interest
Rate Risk
● Interest rate risk
is the risk that the fair value or the future cash flows of a
financial instrument will fluctuate as a result of changes in
market interest rates. The Company’s interest-bearing loans
and borrowings are all at fixed interest rates. therefore, the
Company is not exposed to interest rate risk on these financial
liabilities. The Company considers interest rate risk to be
immaterial.
Price
Risk
●
Price risk is the
risk of variability in fair value due to movements in equity or
market prices. Cannabis is a developing market and subject to
volatile and possibly declining prices year over year, including
volatility in bulk flower pricing, as a result of increased
competition and other factors. Because adult-use cannabis is a
newly commercialized and regulated industry in the State of
California, historical price data is either not available or not
predictive of future price levels. There may be downward pressure
on the average price for cannabis. There can be no assurance that
price volatility will be favorable or in line with expectations.
Pricing will depend on general factors including, but not limited
to, the number of licenses granted by the local and state
governments, the supply such licensees are able to generate,
activity by unlicensed producers and sellers and consumer demand
for cannabis. An adverse change in cannabis prices, or in
investors’ beliefs about trends in those prices, could have a
material adverse outcome on the Company and its
valuation.
Asset
Forfeiture Risk
●
Because the
cannabis industry remains illegal under U.S. federal law, any
property owned by participants in the cannabis industry which are
either used in the course of conducting such business, or are the
proceeds of such business, could be subject to seizure by law
enforcement and subsequent civil asset forfeiture. Even if the
owner of the property were never charged with a crime, the property
in question could still be seized and subject to an administrative
proceeding by which, with minimal due process, it could be subject
to forfeiture.
Banking
Risk
●
Notwithstanding
that a majority of states have legalized medical marijuana, there
has been no change in U.S. federal banking laws related to the
deposit and holding of funds derived from activities related to the
marijuana industry. Given that U.S. federal law provides that the
production and possession of cannabis is illegal, there are
arguments that financial institutions cannot accept for deposit
funds from businesses involved with the marijuana industry and
legislative efforts to provide greater certainty to financial
institutions have not been successful. Consequently, businesses
involved in the marijuana industry often have difficulty accessing
the U.S. banking system and traditional financing sources. The
inability to open bank accounts with certain institutions may make
it difficult to operate the business of the Company, its
subsidiaries and investee companies, and leaves their cash holdings
vulnerable.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(in thousands,
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
$11,026
|
|
$15,157
|
|
$12,467
|
Gross profit
(loss)
|
$(1,477)
|
|
$5,744
|
|
$64
|
Operating
loss
|
$(5,702)
|
|
$(473)
|
|
$(6,951)
|
Income (loss)
before income taxes
|
$(6,656)
|
|
$805
|
|
$(8,625)
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$(6,719)
|
|
$731
|
|
$(8,700)
|
Income (Loss) per
share - basic
|
$(0.13)
|
|
$0.01
|
|
$(0.10)
|
Income (Loss) per
share - diluted
|
$(0.13)
|
|
$0.00
|
|
$(0.10)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2020
|
2020
|
2020
|
|
|
|
(in thousands,
except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
$9,442
|
|
$9,894
|
|
$14,131
|
Gross profit
(loss)
|
$(1,729)
|
|
$(1,263)
|
|
$4,979
|
Operating income
(loss)
|
$(7,109)
|
|
$(4,788)
|
|
$772
|
Loss before income
taxes
|
$(7,849)
|
|
$(8,732)
|
|
$(1,052)
|
Net
loss
|
$(7,874)
|
|
$(8,757)
|
|
$(1,171)
|
Loss per share -
basic
|
$(0.24)
|
|
$(0.26)
|
|
$(0.04)
|
Loss per share -
diluted
|
$(0.24)
|
|
$(0.26)
|
|
$(0.04)
|
Consolidated
Financial Position
|
|
|
Cash
|
$16,995
|
$25,751
|
Current
assets
|
$42,908
|
$46,604
|
Property, plant and
equipment, net
|
$64,991
|
$49,243
|
Total
assets
|
$149,280
|
$97,416
|
Current
liabilities
|
$11,900
|
$15,723
|
Working
capital
|
$31,008
|
$30,883
|
Long-term notes
payable including current portion
|
$241
|
$15,217
|
Capital lease
obligations including current portion
|
$37,090
|
$38,834
|
Total stockholders'
equity
|
$79,966
|
$31,156
|
OUTSTANDING SHARE DATA
As of
November 15, 2021, the Company had the following securities issued
and outstanding:
(in
thousands)
|
Number of Shares (on an as converted
basis)
|
Issued
and Outstanding
|
|
Subordinate voting
shares
|
99,408
|
Class B shares
(1)
|
11,929
|
Super voting
shares
|
203
|
Reserved
for Issuance
|
|
Options
|
6,893
|
Restricted Stock
Units
|
1,775
|
Warrants
|
24,243
|
Convertible
debenture shares
|
77,443
|
Convertible
debenture warrants
|
78,443
|
|
299,885
|
______________
(1) Class B shares reserved for conversion to Subordinate voting
shares.
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market
Risk
As a
smaller reporting company, we are not required to provide the
information requested by this Item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of
the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q, we conducted an evaluation, under the supervision and with
the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Exchange Act). Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls
and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2021, our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective to ensure that the
information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file
or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
rules and forms.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Subsequent to the
quarter ended March 31, 2021, our Form 10 became effective with the
SEC. We are engaged in the process of the design and implementation
of our internal control over financial reporting in a manner
commensurate with the scale of our operations.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
We
periodically become involved in various claims and lawsuits that
are incidental to our business. In the opinion of management, after
consultation with counsel, there are no matters currently pending
that would, in the event of an adverse outcome, have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There
were no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in, Item 1A.
of the Form 10.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
During
the three months ended September 30, 2021, we did not make any
repurchases of our equity securities.
Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
Form of
Warrant (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.2 filed with the
Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 3,
2021).
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Form of
Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10.1
filed with the Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 3,
2021).
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer filed pursuant to Exchange Act Rules
13a-14(a)and 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
as adopted pursuant to Section302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer filed pursuant to Exchange Act Rules
13a-14(a)and 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
as adopted pursuant to Section302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
32.1*
|
|
Certification
by Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
|
|
32.2*
|
|
Certification
by Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
___________________
* This
certification is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), or
otherwise subject to the liability of that section, nor shall it be
deemed incorporated by reference into any filing under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended or the Exchange
Act.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the
requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
LOWELL FARMS, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 15, 2021
|
By:
|
/s/
Mark Ainsworth
|
|
|
|
Mark
Ainsworth
|
|
|
|
Chief
Executive Officer (principal executive officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date:
November 15, 2021
|
By:
|
/s/
Brian Shure
|
|
|
|
Brian
Shure
|
|
|
|
Executive
Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer (principal
financial and accounting officer)
|
|